Tucked away in the mountains of Kalinga, Northern Luzon, lies the remote Buscalan Village, a destination that has captured the imagination of travelers seeking a deeper connection to the Philippines' indigenous culture. The village is home to the legendary Apo Whang-Od, the last mambabatok (traditional tattoo artist) of her generation, who has been preserving the centuries-old art of Kalinga tattooing. This cultural practice is an integral part of the Kalinga people's identity, and visitors from all over the world come to Buscalan to meet Apo Whang-Od and receive a traditional tattoo.

In this 2024 guide, we'll explore everything you need to know about visiting Buscalan Village and experiencing the unique artistry of Apo Whang-Od. From how to get there to what to expect, this guide will help you plan an unforgettable cultural journey. For more in-depth travel tips and guides, visit Lakbay Pinas.

1. Who is Apo Whang-Od?

At over 100 years old, Apo Whang-Od is the last surviving traditional tattoo artist from the Butbut tribe of Kalinga. Her tattoos, applied using the traditional hand-tapping technique, were once marks of bravery, honor, and status within the tribe. The ink used for the tattoos is made from a mixture of charcoal and water, while the tools are made from bamboo and thorns.

Over the years, Apo Whang-Od has become a cultural icon, not only for the Kalinga people but also for those who seek to learn about the rich heritage of the Philippines. Despite her age, she continues to tattoo, passing on the art to her grandnieces, ensuring that the tradition lives on for future generations.

For more stories on indigenous culture and history in the Philippines, check out Lakbay Pinas.

2. How to Get to Buscalan Village

Reaching Buscalan Village requires some planning and a bit of adventure, but the journey is well worth it for the unique experience it offers. Here's how to get there:

  • From Manila to Bontoc: The most common way to reach Buscalan is by taking an overnight bus from Manila to Bontoc, Mountain Province. Several bus companies operate this route, and the journey takes around 10 to 12 hours.

  • From Bontoc to Tinglayan: From Bontoc, take a jeepney bound for Tinglayan, a small town located near Buscalan. The jeepney ride takes about 1.5 to 2 hours and offers scenic views of the mountains and rice terraces.

  • Hiking to Buscalan Village: Once in Tinglayan, the only way to reach Buscalan is by hiking. The trek to Buscalan takes about 45 minutes to 1 hour, depending on your pace. The trail is moderately challenging, with a mix of uphill and downhill paths, but the surrounding views of the mountains make the hike an enjoyable part of the experience.

For more detailed instructions and transportation tips, visit Lakbay Pinas, where you can find a complete guide on getting to remote destinations in the Philippines.

3. What to Expect in Buscalan Village

Buscalan Village offers a unique cultural immersion, far from the usual tourist destinations. Here's what you can expect during your visit:

  • Traditional Tattoos: Visitors to Buscalan come primarily to receive a tattoo from Apo Whang-Od or her grandnieces, who are continuing the tattooing tradition. The process is simple yet meaningful—visitors choose from traditional Kalinga designs that symbolize nature, strength, or spirituality. It's important to understand that these tattoos are not just body art; they carry cultural significance and deep respect for Kalinga's ancestral heritage.

  • Local Homestays: Accommodations in Buscalan are basic but comfortable. Most visitors stay in local homestays run by the villagers, where you can experience the warm hospitality of the Butbut people. The homestays offer a chance to live simply, with shared meals and stories around the fire.

  • Exploring the Village and Surrounding Nature: While you're in Buscalan, take the time to explore the village and the surrounding rice terraces. The views are spectacular, and the slow pace of life in the mountains offers a refreshing escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The villagers are friendly and often welcome visitors to learn more about their daily lives and traditions.

4. Tips for Visiting Buscalan Village and Getting a Tattoo

To ensure a smooth and meaningful experience in Buscalan Village, here are some essential tips:

  • Bring Cash: There are no ATMs in Buscalan, and most transactions are done in cash. Make sure to bring enough cash for your homestay, food, and tattoo.

  • Respect the Culture: Kalinga tattoos carry deep cultural significance, so it's important to approach the experience with respect. Avoid treating the tattoos as a fashion statement and take the time to understand the meaning behind each design.

  • Pack Light: The hike to Buscalan can be challenging, especially if you're carrying heavy bags. Pack light and bring essentials like water, snacks, and comfortable clothing for the trek.

  • Book a Guide: While it's possible to navigate the journey on your own, hiring a local guide is highly recommended. Guides are familiar with the terrain and can arrange homestays and tattoo sessions for you, making the experience smoother.

  • Plan Ahead: Apo Whang-Od continues to tattoo, but because of her advanced age, it's not guaranteed that she'll be available every day. Her grandnieces, Grace and Elyang, have been trained in the traditional art form, so if Apo Whang-Od is unavailable, they will carry on the tradition.

Conclusion

A visit to Buscalan Village and a tattoo from Apo Whang-Od is more than just an adventure—it's a cultural pilgrimage that offers a glimpse into the rich heritage of the Kalinga people. From the challenging trek to the remote village to receiving a traditional tattoo that carries centuries of history, the experience is one that stays with you for a lifetime. If you're looking for a unique travel experience that combines adventure, culture, and history, a trip to Buscalan Village is a must for 2024.

For more travel tips and complete guides to exploring indigenous cultures in the Philippines, visit Lakbay Pinas. If you've visited Buscalan or have other travel stories to share, consider contributing a guest post to Lakbay Pinas and inspire others to discover the beauty of the Philippines.